Raphael Caixeta

Web & iOS Developer. @gripd co-founder. Investor. Adrenaline rush junkie. Brazilian. All around nerd, overall awesome.

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  • Getting the first HTML image URL from a string in Objective-C

    @MatthewSaeger came to me the other day with the following question -
    “How do I get the first image from a string I’m retrieving via the iPhone’s XML Parser?”

    The answer is actually really simple. It can be done via regex, but for simplicity’s sake, doing a simple string replacement does the trick quite nicely. Here, take a look for yourself.

    The original string looks a little something like this after the XML Parser is completed



    The first part is really simple, we must first split the string wherever the first “src=” occurs -

    NSArray *splitonce = [theDescription  componentsSeparatedByString:@"src=\""];

    The final splitting occurs at the first occurrence of the double quote character (“), since that’s where the src attribute would end in the HTML tag.
    NSString *finalSplitString = [[NSString alloc]  initWithString:[splitonce objectAtIndex:1]];
    NSArray *finalSplit = [finalSplitString componentsSeparatedByString:@"\""];

    The final image URL that we’re looking for is in the first key of the finalSplit array. If we NSLog(); the string, we’ll see what we are looking for.
    NSString *imageURL = [[NSString alloc]  initWithString:[finalSplit objectAtIndex:0]];
    imageURL = [imageURL stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet whitespaceCharacterSet]];
    NSLog(@"%@", imageURL);

    Here’s what you’ll see in the Debugger Console =)

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